Read the Quran, the central religious text of Islam, to understand its teachings and significance.
One of the worldโs largest squares, framed by the tiled masterpieces of Safavid Isfahan.
The world's largest car-free old city.
Attend the Bishwa Ijtema, one of the largest annual Islamic gatherings in the world, held in Tongi near Dhaka, Bangladesh.
The Dome of the Rock and al-Aqsa on the platform holiest to Judaism and third-holiest to Islam.
The 27-metre mud minaret of the 16th-century mosque and the Tuareg gateway to the Sahara.
The Andalusian capital of the Maghreb: the Great Mosque, the Mansourah ruins and the El Mechouar palace.
The fourth holiest city of Islam: the Great Mosque of 670 and the carpet souks.
The golden shrine of Imam Ali and Wadi al-Salam, the largest cemetery in the world.
The Prophet's Mosque with its green dome, the second holiest city of Islam.
The mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, Timur's unfinished masterpiece and Kazakhstan's holiest site.
The shrine of Imam Reza, the largest mosque complex in the world by area, and twenty million pilgrims a year.
The Kul Sharif mosque inside a Kremlin, the capital of Tatarstan where minarets and domes share a skyline.
The city of saints: blue-tiled Sufi shrines and the hottest summers in the subcontinent.
The Sunday livestock market and the Id Kah mosque, the Silk Road oasis where China meets Central Asia.
Rumi's tomb and the whirling dervishes, the Seljuk capital in the middle of Anatolia.
The first Ottoman capital under Mount Uludag: the Green Mosque, the silk bazaar and Iskender kebab.
Desert town and old religious centre.
Medieval minaret and mausoleums.
Restored gateway fortress and madrasas on the old road west of Dushanbe.
Vast mosque of the Mouride brotherhood, goal of the Grand Magal pilgrimage.
Faded Ottoman-Italian Red Sea port.
Ancient Saharan town of desert libraries.
Coral-stone lanes and the Old Friday Mosque on the Indian Ocean.
Kuwaitโs largest mosque, with a 26-metre dome, Andalusian-style tiling and space for 10,000 worshippers.
Three grand madrasas on one square.
Seven hundred monuments in a maze of covered souks around the Zitouna mosque, largely unchanged since the Middle Ages.
Living Silk Road museum-city.
A walled Silk Road city preserved whole โ minarets, madrasas and mud walls glowing at dusk.
Tiny island of coral-stone colonial buildings that named the country.
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